Aerospace Services
    
    Combustion simulation
    Atkinson Science has a long history of combustion simulation that encompasses gas turbines,
        ramjet and scramjet engines, pre-mixed, partially pre-mixed and diffusion flames, and liquid
        and gaseous fuels. This history began before CFD software became available commercially and
        engineers had to write their own CFD code. Combustion simulation is multi-disciplinary and
        requires an understanding of turbulence modelling, chemical kinetics, combustion modelling
        and radiation modelling. On this web site you will find numerous examples of combustion
        simulation that are relevant in aerospace and other industries. Please contact Atkinson
        Science to discuss your requirements.
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    High Mach number flow
    Flow at high Mach number can display behaviour that is quite unexpected if one has only ever
        dealt with subsonic flow. This aspect makes it a particularly fascinating branch of fluid
        dynamics. At Atkinson Science we have been simulating high Mach number flow for many years
        on account of our work on aero propulsion systems. On this site you will find some free-to-use
        web applications that are indispensable in the study of high Mach number flow, including an
        application to calculate the Prandtl-Meyer function, and two others to calculate the change
        in properties across an oblique shock and a conical shock. Please contact Atkinson Science
        if you would like to discuss a problem involving high Mach-number flow.
        Read more.
    
    Heat transfer simulation
    Atkinson Science has many years of experience in simulating all three modes of heat transfer:
        conduction, convection and radiation. On this web site you will see heat transfer simulation
        applied to a wealth of engineering problems across many industries. Very often the
        simulations include other complex phenomena such as turbulence, chemical reaction, combustion
        or two-phase flow. If you have a problem in which heat transfer is one of the aspects then
        please contact us. Read more.
    
    Mathematical modelling
    Sometimes very useful results can be obtained from a simple mathematical model, without the
        need for a complex numerical simulation. For example, an airliner at high altitude can be
        modelled as an insulated pressure vessel. If a cabin window breaks then the escape of air can
        be modelled like the rupturing of a pressure vessel. The discharge will be choked at first
        but will unchoke once the cabin pressure falls below the critical pressure
        (pAtm/0.528). Atkinson Science can create mathematical models that estimate
        the scale of a problem or that show whether a design change will provide a significant
        improvement.
        Read more.
    
    Windows and web applications
    Atkinson Science can create Windows and web applications that are easy to use but capable of
        solving complex problems in physics and engineering to a high level of accuracy. We can also
        create applications that simply demonstrate a process, for example, the response of a chemical
        injection pump to an increase in line pressure. Some of our applications are intended to be
        educational while also having a practical purpose. All of the web applications on this site
        are accompanied by a detailed theory guide that you can download for free. We can build
        Windows or web applications that exploit a recent scientific advance or speed-up repetitive or
        time-consuming calculations. Read more.